Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

  1. to be clear (of a sight, sound, color, etc.), to be bright, to be vivid, to be crisp.
  2. to be clear-headed, to be alert, to be on the ball, to be wide awake.
  3. to look upbeat, to be perky, to be cheerful. Often as 冴えない.
  4. to master (a skill), to excel at, to cleanly execute.
  5. to be satisfying. Often as 冴えない.
  6. to become frigid, to become intensely cold. Original meaning; now somewhat old-fashioned.

Variations

Pronunciation Kanji Kana Is Common
 
 
冴える さえる
 
 
冱える さえる

Contained Kanji Breakdown

be clear, serene, cold
さ.える ゴ こお.る (Kentei Pre-1, N1)
two-stroke water radical or ice radical (no. 15)
ヒョウ こおり (Kentei 1)
tusk, fang, tusk radical (no. 92)
きば ガ ゲ (11th)