Godan verb, transitive verb

  1. to wring (towel, rag), to squeeze. Esp. 絞る.
  2. to squeeze (fruit to extract juice), to press, to extract, to milk, to express milk. Esp. 搾る.
  3. to rack (one's brains), to strain (one's voice).
  4. to extort, to exploit.
  5. to chew out, to reprimand severely, to rake over the coals, to give a sound scolding, to tell someone off, to scold, to rebuke. Often passive voice.
  6. to drill into, to train.
  7. to narrow down (one's focus), to whittle down.
  8. to gather up (curtain, etc.), to tighten (drawstring).
  9. to stop down (lens).
  10. to turn down (e.g. radio).
  11. to bend (bow), to draw.
  12. Sumo term.to hold down, to constrict, to immobilize.

Variations

Pronunciation Kanji Kana Is Common
 
絞る しぼる
 
搾る しぼる

Contained Kanji Breakdown

strangle, constrict, wring
しぼ.る し.める コウ (8th, N1)
thread
いと シ (1st, N2)
short thread radical (no. 52)
ヨウ ちいさい (Kentei 1)
little, small
ショウ こ- ちい.さい (1st, N5)
feathered stick, barb radical (no. 6)
ケツ かぎ (Kentei 1)
eight, eight radical (no. 12)
ハチ や はっ (1st, N5)
mingle, mixing, association
コウ -か.う まじ.わる (2nd, N3)
kettle lid radical (no. 8)
トウ (Kentei 1)
father
ちち フ (2nd, N5)
mow, cut grass, subdue
ガイ ゲ おさ.める (Kentei 1)