noun

Archaism.
  1. southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south). Derogatory.
  2. South-East Asia.
  3. Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal, their South-East Asian colonies, and their goods and people arriving in Japan via the colonies).

prefix

  1. exotic (esp. Western European or South-East Asian style).

noun

  1. (in dance, puppetry, etc.) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm). Usu.ナンバ.
  2. Food term.nanban, dish prepared using chili peppers and Welsh onions. Abbreviation.

Variations

Pronunciation Kanji Kana Is Common
南蛮 なんばん

Contained Kanji Breakdown

south
ナン みなみ ナ (2nd, N5)
ten
ジュウ ジッ ジュッ (1st, N5)
upside-down box radical (no. 13)
キョウ ケイ (Kentei 1)
sheep(羊) variant
to divide
dry, parch, ebb
ひ.る カン ほ.す (6th, N2)
barbarian
バン えびす (8th, N1)
also, again
また エキ ヤク (Kentei Pre-1, N1)
kettle lid radical (no. 8)
トウ (Kentei 1)
fire, fire radical (no. 86)
ヒョウ カ
insect, bug, temper
むし チュウ キ (1st, N2)
in, inside, middle
なか チュウ うち (1st, N5)
mouth
くち コウ ク (1st, N4)
number one, line, rod radical (no. 2)
コン シ ジョ
rising stroke
dot, tick or dot radical (no. 3)
チュ (Kentei 1)